A reflection on ideas that never quite made it.
Topic maps
KM has always been about access to information in some form (for learning,
awareness, problem solving, decision making....). Topic maps seem to be a
useful, intuitive representation and standard with great potential for
arrangement, organization, showing, relationships, search and navigation. There
are obvious and immediate advantages for learning, search, improving
understanding, mapping and synthesis.
As far as I'm aware the major software tools are all European and topic maps
has gained little traction here in US. Discussions around topic maps quickly
turn to code and standards and there are few texts covering the basic ideas and
explaining their utility IMO.
Topic map links from Dmoz.org
will help to locate the web literature. Steve Pepper's tao paper is
perhaps the best entry point.
Somehow topic maps just have not caught fire, could it be the expensive
software?, poor promotion?, slow social adoption?, lack of clear demos?,
technology focus?, or just an idea whose time has not yet arrived
Knowledge
augmentation
It seems that KM has failed to pay sufficient attention to the very basic practices
needed to lift collective thinking and to the inherent social nature of
knowledge itself. Sure we examined AARs, lessons learned, PKM, peer
assists, knowledge cafe's, virtual exchanges & forums - but have we really
explored patterns, distinctions, narrative, collaborative writing, core
documents, mentorship, creative abrasion and tacit exchanges to the depth they
deserve?
My impression is we have neglected
sense-making, intuition, deep dialog and the role of shared understandings in
our rush to build grand KM frameworks, expound self-serving KM models,
advocate half-baked standards and promulgate certification.
What think you??
There are at least two critical variables in KM that require special attention for it to work properly: connectivity and the positivity/negativity ratio. If connectivity is high and the P/N ratio is at least 3:1 (see "Losada line" in Wikipedia), then KM has a better chance to achieve its goals. This is explained at length in "The role of positivity and connectivity in the performance of business teams," American Behavioral Scientist, vol. 46, No. 6, pp.740-765.
Posted by: marcial losada | September 26, 2005 at 01:02 PM
There's a lot of work being done on Concept Maps in the US - these are a slight variation on Topic Maps. Take a look at the IHMC Concept Map software toolkit: http://cmap.ihmc.us/
Even if you don't follow the "rules" of concept mapping - it's a very useful tool.
Posted by: Mark Berthelemy | September 08, 2005 at 05:47 AM
Topic Maps is another one of those ideas that sound great, and cannot be translated into a small business setting -- too esoteric, too removed from the daily grind.
Posted by: Carol H Tucker | August 28, 2005 at 06:35 AM
> Topic Maps are an extention of the XML paradigm
Rubbish, all and through. Topic Maps has nothing to do with with XML, apart from the XTM *format* which is a separate standard. Topic Maps is a data model that is cleverly designed to fit the 80/20 figure for KM solutions.
As to why it hasn't caught fire, I'm not sure, but I think a combination of an idea too good to be true, lack of good and simple tools, and no power-backers should cover it.
I have noticed though that it is on the rise in acedemic circles, which may or may not be a good thing.
Posted by: Alex | August 28, 2005 at 02:39 AM
I looked at Topic Maps and said no thanks. When they started talking about logical proofs across ontologies, I said no.
Worse, Topic Maps are an extention of the XML paradigm, which isn't fit for text. Extrinsic organizers like Topic Maps need to be replace by intrinsic ones.
I was hopefull of it in the beginning. I think that people still don't realize that this technology has a long way to go before it becomes a mainstream application. It is too geeky to be useful even to geeks. And, it isn't a geek focused application in the first place, so the fitness between what it does and the complexities of it, keep it out of the market.
Posted by: David Locke | August 28, 2005 at 01:24 AM